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Stock code : 920062

Transformers Solution For Data Center

  • Professional transformers solution for data center, High-density AI & mining hubs with FR3 fluid, K-Factor, and 20% overload capacity.

TOC

Kerun Data Center Power Equipment Portfolio & Standards Compliance

After years of focused research and project experience in data center power systems, Kerun groups the required equipment into the categories shown below for easier selection and integration. Our solutions are designed for reliability, efficiency, and safety, and comply with key international standards such as UL (for applicable products), IEC 60076, IEC 61439, and IEC 62271, supported by ISO 9001/14001/45001 management systems.

Powering High-Density Computing

Non-linear loads stress traditional electrical systems. Tier III centers require N+1 redundancy. We use K-Factor coils to resist harmonics. FR3 vegetable oil replaces standard mineral oil. This fluid raises fire safety to Class K. It also boosts overload capacity by 20%. These features protect AI servers during peak surges. Our design ensures zero power interruptions.

Efficiency and Sustainability

High-efficiency cores exceed DOE 2016 standards. Lower losses reduce annual electricity costs. Vegetable oil lowers carbon emission metrics. Fiber optic sensors monitor winding temperatures. Smart controls manage heat during calculation peaks. We prolong core insulation life by 20%. Our solutions build a green computing future.

    Kerun Transformer Project Targets Blockchain And Data Centers

    KeRun Transformer Project Targets Blockchain and Data Centers

    Over the past five years, KeRun Transformer has successfully completed numerous data center and blockchain projects in North and South America. Below are some project examples from KeRun Transformer.

    Case 1 : A Tier III scale green computing center in North America

    Project Background: This client, located on the East Coast of the United States, is building a high-density data center to serve large-scale AI models. The client has extremely high requirements for PUE (Power Usage Effectiveness) and mandates that the equipment must meet stringent fire safety and environmental standards to achieve LEED green building certification.

    Pain Points and Design Philosophy :

    Modern AI data centers face high-density nonlinear loads, and the harmonics generated by servers can cause ordinary transformers to overheat. Tier III data centers require N+1 fire ratings and extremely high fire protection standards.
    KeRun’s Solution :
    We specifically designed K-Factor anti-harmonic cables and used FR3 vegetable oil instead of mineral oil. This not only upgrades the fire rating to K-level (ignition point > 360°C), but also utilizes the excellent heat capacity properties of vegetable oil to increase the transformer’s overload capacity by 20%, perfectly mitigating sudden spikes in AI computing power .

    American Transformer

    Technical Highlights :

      • Technical Highlights (for the two images – Pad-Mounted Transformer Interior & Exterior)

        • Pad-mounted, compartmentalized design: Separate HV and LV compartments with clear terminal identification (H1/H2 and X1/X2/X3) to improve operational safety and simplify maintenance.

    • Robust oil-immersed construction: Oil-filled active part for high thermal stability and reliable long-term operation under continuous loading.
      • Integrated instrumentation & monitoring: Built-in gauges/indicators (e.g., oil pressure/temperature) support quick on-site condition checks and preventive maintenance.

      • High-efficiency cooling performance: External radiator fins and optimized oil circulation enhance heat dissipation, enabling stable performance in high ambient temperatures.

      • Heavy-duty enclosure for outdoor service: Corrosion-resistant steel tank and weatherproof cabinet structure suitable for harsh environments and frequent utility operations.

      • Service-friendly access: Wide-opening doors and organized internal layout improve inspection, cable termination, and component replacement efficiency.

      • Secure grounding and bonding: Dedicated grounding points and bonding provisions to ensure safe operation and compliance with typical utility practices.

    Internal Components Of An American Style Transformer
    Internal Components Of An American Style Transformer 1

    Technical Specification Details

    Parameter Item Technical Specifications (Specifications) Notes (Notes)
    Rated capacity (rated power) 3000 kVA (ONAN) / 3750 kVA (ONAF) Air-cooled start-up capacity increases by 25%.
    High voltage (HVVoltage) 34.5 kV (delta connection) Proposed North American mainstream medium-voltage power grid
    Low voltage (LVVoltage) 480Y/277V Standard data center server voltage
    Insulating liquid (insulating fluid) FR3® Natural Ester Oil (Vegetable Oil) Ignition point >360° C, K-class fire resistance standard
    Frequency 60 Hz North American Standard
    Cooling method Knuth/Knuth Natural cooling / Forced air cooling
    Temp. Rise Factory 65° C / 55° C Initial 10° C overload margin
    High-voltage tap range ±2 × 2.5% (5 locations) Five voltage levels to handle voltage fluctuations
    Impedance voltage 5.75% ~ 6.00% Compliant with IEEE C57.12.34 standard
    Energy efficiency standards (efficiency) Meets the 2016 standards of the U.S. Department of Energy Compliant with U.S. Department of Energy energy efficiency regulations
    Noise Level < 58 decibels Silent design, suitable for use around data centers
    Protection rating (enclosure) NEMA 3R / IP54 Rainproof

    Engineering and delivery details

    1. To ensure “zero downtime due to missing parts” on-site, we provide complete handover components:
      • Protective devices:Standard configuration includes a Bay-O-Net plug-in fuse and a backup current-limiting fuse, providing dual overcurrent protection.
      • Intelligent monitoring : Multi-functional oil level/oil temperature/pressure integrated instrument with communication interface, directly connected to the data center environmental monitoring system.
      • Connections: The high-voltage side provides a 200A load switch and bearing well, while the low-voltage side provides a NEMA standard 12 -hole copper busbar plate.
    1. In accordance with the data center’s highest stability requirements, each device undergoes testing compliant with the IEEE C57.12.90 standard before leaving the factory.
    • Noise test: The measured noise level was controlled below 56dB (4dB lower than the NEMA standard) to ensure that it would not interfere with the data center maintenance personnel.
    • Partial discharge test : Partial discharge level < 50pC , verifying the perfection and flawlessness of the insulation system.
    • Zero leakage verification: A 24-hour positive pressure sealing test is performed to ensure that there is no risk of leakage from FR3 vegetable oil.
    1. Logistics and Packaging
    • an impact recorder during sea transport , allowing customers to read downtime data during transit upon receipt of the goods, ensuring that the equipment has not suffered internal damage.
    • All outer packaging has a QR code ; scanning it will provide an electronic test report and installation manual.

    Case Study 2:
    Texas Blockchain and Cryptocurrency Mining Farm Expansion Project

    During the Phase II expansion of an overseas data center campus, the owner required a power solution that could be deployed quickly while meeting strict reliability and compliance expectations. The electrical concept was medium-voltage utility service feeding multiple pad-mounted transformers, stepping down locally to 480Y/277V for low-voltage distribution, UPS input, and critical loads—minimizing feeder lengths, reducing losses, and improving maintainability.

    Pad Mounted Transformer Inventory
    Pad Mounted Transformer Inventory 1

    Kerun’s engineering team worked closely with the EPC contractor and the data center O&M group to confirm system voltage class, fault-duty and impedance targets, efficiency requirements, sound limits, and dead-front elbow interfaces to match the site’s cable system. Kerun then delivered data-center-grade pad-mounted distribution transformers, supported by a complete documentation package (drawings, FAT reports, manuals, and spare parts). With consistent manufacturing control and a stable lead time, the site achieved on-schedule energization and transitioned smoothly into long-term operation.

    Kerun Solutions :

    • Deployment scale : 150 sets of pad-mounted transformers

    Technical Highlights — Kerun Pad-Mounted Transformer (Data Center Grade)

    • Dead-front, touch-safe MV interface: Elbow-type separable connectors (200A/600A class) reduce exposure risk and support fast, standardized field terminations.

    • Compartmentalized HV/LV design: Separate MV and LV access improves operational safety, simplifies maintenance, and supports quick replacement in data center yards.

    • High-reliability oil-immersed core & windings: Stable insulation and thermal performance for continuous 24/7 loading, optimized for critical power environments.

    • High-efficiency, low-loss design: Premium core material and optimized winding design help reduce energy losses and operating cost (DOE-efficiency compliant design available).

    • Strong thermal management: External radiator and optimized oil circulation enhance heat dissipation and improve overload tolerance in high ambient temperatures.

    • Enhanced monitoring & serviceability: Built-in gauges/indicators (oil temperature/pressure/level options) and clear terminal labeling enable rapid inspection and preventive maintenance.
    • Utility-grade protection options: Bay-o-net/current-limiting fuses, loadbreak switching options, and coordinated protection for MV feeder fault-duty (configurable).
    • Rugged outdoor enclosure: Corrosion-resistant steel cabinet, weatherproof construction, and tamper-resistant hardware for long-term outdoor operation.

    • Flexible configuration for data centers: Multiple voltage classes (12.47/13.2/13.8/15kV), 480Y/277V output, selectable impedance, and DETC tap range to match short-circuit studies.

    • Standards-ready design: Built to align with IEEE/ANSI C57 (incl. C57.12.34) and NEMA, with UL (applicable configurations) support for project compliance.

    Product positioning : durable, good air intake, economical, and high temperature resistant .
    Benchmarking logic : Although it is a mining area, in the high temperature of Texas, we need to emphasize the environmental temperature of the clothing and the special air intake design.

    Technical Specification Details

    Parameter Item Specifications Remarks
    Equipment Type Oil-Immersed Pad-Mounted Distribution Transformer Compartmentalized design (HV/LV separation)
    Typical Application Data Center Utility/MV to LV Step-down Supports campus modular expansion
    Manufacturer Kerun Intelligent Control Co., Ltd. OEM/ODM available
    Rated Power 2500 kVA Typical data center block (customizable)
    Phases 3-Phase Pad-mounted type
    Frequency 60 Hz Common for North America
    Cooling Method ONAN Oil Natural / Air Natural
    Primary Voltage (HV) 13.2 kV, Delta Options: 12.47 / 13.2 / 13.8 / 15 kV class
    Secondary Voltage (LV) 480Y/277 V, Wye with Neutral Neutral (X0) brought out
    Vector / Connection HV: Delta / LV: Wye-N (D–Yg) Suitable for mixed 480V & 277V loads
    Tap Type DETC (De-energized Tap Changer) Off-circuit taps
    Tap Range ±2 × 2.5% (5 positions) +5%, +2.5%, 0, −2.5%, −5%
    HV Rated Current 109.3 A Calculated @ 2500 kVA, 13.2 kV
    LV Rated Current 3007 A Calculated @ 2500 kVA, 480 V
    Percent Impedance 5.75% Selectable 5.0–7.5% per short-circuit study
    Short-Circuit Withstand Compliant with applicable IEEE/ANSI requirements Designed for data center fault duty
    HV Voltage Class 15 kV Class Per ANSI/IEEE practice
    HV BIL 95 kV Typical for 15 kV class (project-defined)
    LV BIL 30 kV Typical for 480Y/277V systems
    Temperature Rise 65°C Rise 55°C optional for additional margin
    Ambient Basis 40°C Max / 30°C Avg Typical rating basis
    Sound Level Meets NEMA TR-1 limits Low-noise option available
    Efficiency Target Meets DOE efficiency requirements (as applicable) High-efficiency design for data center OPEX
    No-Load Loss (Po) Optimized per DOE level (project-specific) Final values per design & FAT report
    Load Loss (Pk @ 75°C) Optimized per DOE level (project-specific) Final values per design & FAT report
    HV Interface Dead-front, elbow type (200A/600A class) Matches utility cable system
    LV Interface Spade terminals / NEMA pads / bus provisions Customizable to LV switchboard/UPS
    Neutral (X0) Provided in LV compartment For grounding and 277V loads
    Insulating Fluid Mineral Oil (standard) / FR3 (optional) FR3 supports ESG & fire-safety preferences
    Winding Material Copper (standard) / Aluminum (optional) Copper recommended for higher efficiency
    Core Material High-grade CRGO Silicon Steel Low-loss core design
    Enclosure Construction Steel pad-mounted cabinet, HV/LV compartmentalized Outdoor, tamper-resistant design
    Coating System Outdoor corrosion-resistant coating Coastal/heavy-duty paint optional
    Standard Accessories Pressure relief device, liquid level indicator, thermometer (typ.), grounding pads Accessory set per O&M preference
    Optional Monitoring RTD, oil temperature sensor, online monitoring interface Supports predictive maintenance
    Factory Tests Routine tests per IEEE/ANSI; FAT report provided Ratio, polarity, losses, impedance, insulation tests
    Documentation Package Drawings, nameplate, manuals, test reports, packing list Complete data center delivery set
    Applicable Standards IEEE/ANSI C57 Series (incl. C57.12.34), NEMA, DOE Final list per project jurisdiction
    UL UL Listed / UL compliant design (as applicable) Scope depends on selected components & market

    Kerun Service & Support for Pad-Mounted Transformers

    At Kerun, we do more than supply equipment—we support your project from concept to commissioning. Our team helps customers select the right pad-mounted transformer configuration based on load profile, short-circuit study, voltage class, efficiency targets, and site conditions, ensuring the design fits both utility requirements and data-center operating practices.

    We provide a complete delivery package including technical drawings, nameplates, factory test reports (FAT), manuals, and spare parts recommendations, and we can align interfaces such as dead-front elbow terminations, LV connection pads, protection schemes, and monitoring options to match your site standards. With standardized manufacturing control and strict quality management, Kerun delivers consistent performance, reliable lead times, and responsive after-sales support—helping you reduce installation risk and maintain long-term operational stability.